1. Material selection and chemical agents:
Flat Studs Chemical Anchor usually consists of two parts: screw and chemical adhesive. The choice of materials is directly related to its bearing capacity. The screw is usually made of high-strength alloy steel to ensure sufficient strength and durability.
Chemical adhesive is the key to affecting the bearing capacity. It is mainly composed of raw materials such as corrosion-resistant vinyl resin, quartz particles and curing agent. The amount of the curing agent directly affects the curing speed and effect of the colloid, which in turn affects the bearing capacity of the anchor.
2. Product processing technology:
The processing technology of the anchor has an important influence on the bearing capacity. For example, the immaturity of the galvanizing process or uneven galvanizing may cause the anchor to be brittle or easily corroded, thereby reducing its bearing capacity.
Immaturity of the heat treatment process may also cause the surface of the anchor to be hard and easy to break and the strength to be too low. Therefore, each key process needs to be strictly controlled to ensure the final quality of the anchor.
3. Properties of the substrate:
The physical properties of the substrate such as strength, hardness and density have a direct impact on the fixing effect of the chemical anchor. When the substrate strength is low or the density is high, it is difficult for the chemical anchor to be firmly fixed in the substrate, which in turn affects its bearing capacity.
Therefore, when selecting chemical anchors, it is necessary to fully test and evaluate the substrate to ensure that it meets the requirements.
4. Construction conditions:
Temperature and humidity changes during construction have an important impact on the fixing effect of chemical anchors. High temperature and humidity may cause the chemical reaction to occur prematurely or incompletely, thereby reducing the bearing capacity.
The cleanliness of the substrate surface is also a key factor. If there are pollutants such as oil, dust or oxides on the substrate surface, the chemical anchor cannot fully contact the substrate, which will lead to poor fixing effect.
5. Curing time and temperature:
Chemical anchors can only exert their maximum bearing capacity after chemical reaction curing. Too short curing time may result in poor anchor fixing effect, while too long may cause the construction period to be extended.
The choice of curing temperature is also very important. Generally speaking, a higher curing temperature can speed up the curing speed, but too high a temperature may cause problems such as bubbles or defects, thereby reducing the bearing capacity.
6. The quality and design parameters of the anchor itself:
Factors such as material selection, size design and geometric shape of the anchor directly determine its bearing capacity. Choosing the right material can improve the strength and durability of the anchor bolt, while scientific and reasonable size design can make it better adapt to different stress environments.